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APPROVED
Minutes
THE REGULAR
MEETING OF THE
LOS ANGELES CITY ETHICS COMMISSION
Tuesday, December 17, 2002
3:00 P.M.
CITY HALL, ROOM 1050
200 N. Spring Street
MEMBERS
Miriam Krinsky, President
Pam Emerson, Vice President
Dale Bonner
Gil Garcetti
Dr. Uri Herscher
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
LeeAnn M. Pelham
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President
Krinsky convened the meeting. She noted that the first three agenda
items were related and suggested that they be considered at the
same time.
Agenda Item No. 1 - Consideration of and Action on Proposed Stipulated
Settlement In the Matter of Fermin Cuza, CEC Case No. 2001-18-B
Agenda Item No. 2 - Consideration of and Action on Proposed Stipulated
Settlement In the Matter of Alan M. Schwartz, CEC Case No. 2001-18-C
Agenda Item No. 3 - Consideration of and Action on Proposed Stipulated
Settlement In the Matter of Mattel, Inc., CEC Case No. 2001-18-A
Kirsten Pickenpaugh, Senior Investigator, gave an overview of all
three stipulations regarding the following respondents: Mattel,
a toy corporation headquartered in El Segundo; Fermin Cuza, a former
Mattel executive, and Alan Schwartz, a former political consultant
to Mattel. She stated that the stipulations are the result of an
investigation into the use of Mattel funds to launder political
contributions made at the direction of Mr. Cuza with the assistance
of Mr. Schwartz.
Pickenpaugh stated that from 1997 to 2000, Cuza, with the help of
Schwartz, bypassed internal control mecha nisms at Mattel and obtained
corporate funds for reimbursement of political contributions made
by Cuza, Schwartz, and others acting at their direction, to various
Federal, state and local candidates. This was achieved by utilizing
an automatic payment process Cuza had previously established to
streamline the customs clearance process for Mattel products. Under
the system, certain Mattel vendors were pre-approved for direct
payment by a brokerage service company, without the need for any
additional approva l from Mattel’s accounting department or other
Mattel Employees.
Pickenpaugh stated that in late 2000, a Mattel employee reported
to Mattel management that Cuza appeared to be using Mattel funds
to reimburse third-party political contributions and Mattel began
an internal investigation. In March 2001, Mattel shared its findings
with three agencies -- the Federal Election Commission (FEC), Fair
Political Practices Commission (FPPC), and City Ethics Commission.
A subsequent joint investigation by the CEC and the FPPC determined
that Cuza and Schwartz were likely responsible for reimbursing 26
contributions, totaling $20,250 to four Los Angeles City candidates
with Mattel funds. Additional potentially laundered state and federal
contributions were also discovered during this investigation.
Pickenpaugh noted that Cuza & Schwartz admit to 66 City Charter
violations, including 6 counts of money laundering and 40 counts
of exceeding the aggregate contribution limits. Schwartz had agreed
to pay $66,000 and Cuza, $110,000 for these violations. She noted
that there was no evidence of overt activity by Mattel to participate
in this scheme, but they do acknowledge 40 counts of exceeding the
aggregate contribution limit and agree to pay $60,000. Pickenpaugh
recommended approval of the three stipulated settlements being presented
to the Commission with a combined penalty totaling $236,000. She
stated that the penalties are consistent with past penalties assessed
for similar violations and reflect an attempt to balance policy
interests in promoting self-disclosure of violations against the
need to create a deterrent to future violation. She reviewed the
penalty amounts being paid by the three respondents to the FEC and
FPPC and noted that the combined total paid to all three agencies
was just under $1,000,000.
President Krinsky recognized Mattel’s legal representative, David
Shindler (Latham and Watkins), and Mr. Cuza’s legal representative,
Mark Beck (Beck, De Corso, Daly & Kreindler), and asked if they
wished to make any statements related to these cases. Both declined
but agreed to answer any questions.
Krinsky asked about steps being taken at Mattel to ensure this type
of behavior doesn’t happen again and also about the number of incidences
and the amount of laundered contributions at the Federal and state
level. She also questioned if there was a known reason why this
had occurred. Deena Ghaly, Director of Enforcement responded that
there were 56 state contributions, including the 26 that occurred
in the City of Los Angeles, totaling $52,000. At the Federal level,
$120,714 in contributions was laundered. She also noted that in
the course of the CEC’s investigation, no known reason or “quid
pro quo” was discovered.
Schindler responded that a reason this occurred was because the
automatic payment system allowed these contributions (relatively
small amounts of money) to be buried in million dollar vendor payments.
He noted that the system had been revamped to include more checks
and balances and also stated that none of the candidates who received
contributions were aware that the contributions were from Mattel
and that no evidence suggested any attempts to influence legislation
were involved.
Garcetti asked if there was a reason why, with regard to the FEC
settlement, Schwartz’s fine was higher than Cuza’s. Ghaly noted
that there were additional issues involved at the Federal level
other than the laundered Mattel funds, but she was not aware of
the details since it was beyond the CEC’s jurisdiction. Schindler
clarified that Schwartz was a campaign treasurer for some Federal
candidate committees.
Emerson asked if there were reasons for the contributions other
than legislative, such as access issues and whether Mattel had facilities
within the City. Schindler stated that he didn’t think it was within
Cuza’s responsibilities to represent Mattel before administrative
bodies and he was not aware of any facilities within the City.
Herscher commented that he appreciated Mattel’s efforts in coming
forward and correcting the situation.
Krinsky asked if the recipients of the contributions returned the
laundered money or had attempted to return the money. Pelham stated
that advice requests had been received from two officials who received
contributions and staff is looking into it. Garcetti asked if the
contributions returned by elected officials goes back to Mattel.
Pelham responded that the City Charter requires that the funds go
back to the City’s General Fund.
Krinsky asked what happened to the intermediary participants who
may or may not have known that they were a party to the scheme.
Ghaly replied that many times the intermediaries are subordinates
and/or family members who are unaware that they are breaking the
law and that warning letters would be is sued to these intermediary
parties informing them of the law. Krinsky stated her interest in
sending out a message to these parties that this behavior would
not be tolerated and that next time, consideration be given to seeking
accountability from those who allow themselves to be used as intermediaries.
Krinsky acknowledged the cooperative work done by the three government
agencies and noted that had it not been for the combined fines of
the three agencies (almost $1 million), she would have pushed for
higher CEC fines. She moved for approval of all three stipulations.
Emerson seconded the motion. Krinsky asked for further discussion
or public comment.
Herscher commented that he was disturbed that others were asked
knowingly or unknowingly to participate in such a scheme.
Krinsky moved for approval of all three stipulations. The motion
was unanimously approved. Krinsky expressed her appreciation to
Mr. Schindler and Mr. Beck.
Agenda Item No. 4 - Consideration of and Action on Proposed Stipulated
Settlement In the Matter of Filmakers for New City Leadership; Denis
LaBonge, Treasurer; Lloyd Ahern; Christopher LaBonge; Lilly LaBonge;
Mark LaBonge; Matthew LaBonge; Robert LaBonge; Robin LaBonge; Doris
Ollestad; and Lata Ryan, CEC Case No. 2002-24.
Vice President Emerson disclosed and described a possible conflict
of interest she may have regarding Mr. Ahern and Ms. Ollestad. Anthony
Alperin, Assistant City Attorney, did not think there was a conflict
considering the facts disclosed by Commissioner Emerson.
Krinsky asked if there were any representatives to the respondents
here at the meeting that wished to express any objections to Emerson’s
participation. There were none.
Dominic Berbeo, Senior Investigator, stated that the respondents,
Filmakers for New City Leadership (Filmakers), was a recipient committee
to support Fourth Council District candidate Tom LaBonge in the
October 23, 2001 Special Election. The Committee paid for a $10,000
radio advertisement advocating Tom LaBonge’s election. In doing
this, Filmakers admit violating several City campaign finance laws,
including: accepting 10 contributions of $1,000 each, exceeding
the contribution limit set by the Los Angeles Charter and Los Angeles
Municipal Code; failing to file a Pre-Election Campaign Disclosure
Statement; and failing to file a copy of the radio advertisement
script.
Berbeo stated that all named respondents admitted violating the
law, signed the proposed stipulation, and submitted payment of the
administrative penalty. Berbeo stated that staff believes the assessment
of the penalty was fair given the circumstances of the case and
recommended that the Commission approve the settlement.
Garcetti questioned how the penalty was determined. Ghaly responded
that the respondents were genuinely ignorant of their wrong doings
and were first time offenders. The fines were based on 10% of the
maximum, which is $1 for each $1,000.
Commissioner Herscher inquired about the leader of Filmakers. Berbeo
responded that Denis LaBonge was the treasurer and issued the check.
Krinsky asked if there was a motion for approval. Garcetti moved
for approval and Krinsky seconded. There was no further discussion
or public comment. The motion was unanimously approved.
Agenda Item No. 5 - December Legislative Update: Lobbying and
Contractor Disclosure and Recusal Proposal (Council File 01-1928),
Campaign Finance Enhancements (Council File 02-2595), Legislative
Advocate Fee Ordinance (Council File 02-2620), Providing Filing
Officer Services for the Los Angeles Unified School District's Lobbying
Disclosure Program (Council File 02-2071), and Election Programming
on Channel 35 (Council File 97-0455-S1).
Ian Filep, Director of Policy, provided the Commission with the
December update on the status of the CEC’s legislative items. He
noted that the Lobbying and Contractor Disclosure and Recusal Proposal
did not get scheduled on the Rules & Elections Committee’s meeting
agenda for December 11, and the Committee’s December 18 meeting
was canceled. Filep stated that the Chief Legislative Analyst indicated
that he would not be able to meet with CEC staff until January 14,
2003 to discuss the changes made to the proposal. Therefore, this
issue will not be heard by the Committee until after this January
meeting.
Filep noted that the CEC Executive Director and staff had met with
three councilmembers in December to discuss the Commission’s proposals
to strengthen the City’s campaign finance system. All three councilmembers
expressed interest in scheduling the item as early as possible before
the Rules and Elections Committee for discussion. Doing so would
allow for Council action to be taken prior to the opening of the
24-month fundraising window (March 2003) for the 2005 City-wide
campaigns. On December 27, staff of the Chair of the Rules and Elections
Committee is scheduled to meet and discuss the proposals and select
a date when the campaign finance package can be presented to the
Committee.
Filep reported that the ordinance increasing lobbyist registration
fees to $450 and client registration fees to $75 was approved by
the Rules and Elections Committee at its December 11 meeting. He
noted that it would be going to the City Council for consideration
on December 18 and that staff anticipates the ordinance going into
effect in mid-January.
Filep concluded stating that on December 11, 2002 the Rules Committee
approved the initiation of negotiations between the City and Los
Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) for providing filing officer
services for the school district’s lobbying disclosure program.
This has not been scheduled yet before the full City Council. Also
approved at that meeting was the drafting of an ordinance to provide
a pilot project that would air the campaign debates and City and
LAUSD candidates’ thoughts on Channel 35. This issue has been re-referred
to the Information Technology and General Services Committee.
Krinsky asked if there was anything further to report regarding
the automatic implementation of an ordinance if the Council or Mayor
didn’t act upon something in a timely manner. Pelham responded that
by the Commission’s February meeting, staff would have additional
information.
Agenda Item No. 6 - Staff Update on Conflict of Interest Code
Revisions for Los Angeles City Agencies per California Government
Code Section 87306.5.
Chelsea Cochrane, Policy Analyst, provided the Commission with an
update of the previous month’s status report on City department’s
progress regarding Conflict of Interest Code revisions. She provided
the Commission with the status of City department’s progress as
follows:
Four department
Code reviews had been completed and no revisions were required.
Eight department
Code reviews were near completion and public hearings and transmissio
n to the City Council was expected by January 2003.
Twenty-nine
department Code revisions were still in process.
Three departments
(Dept. of Transportation, L.A. Housing Dept. and El Pueblo de Los
Angeles Historical Monument Authority) were non-responsive to CEC
correspondence and reminders regarding the Code review requirement.
Krinsky asked if the three non-responsive departments had responded
to any correspondence sent by the CEC staff. Cochrane replied no.
Agenda Item No. 7 - Consideration of and Action on Revised Conflict
of Interest Code for the City Ethics Commission.
Chlesea Cochrane stated that at its July 2002 meeting, the Commission
approved a revised Conflict of Interest Code for the CEC. Subsequent
to that meeting, the City Attorney made suggestions regarding further
changes to the Commission’s Code. Based on these suggestions, a
new Code was being submitted for the Commission’s approval. She
noted the changes in this revised code as follows:
Senior
Investigator and Policy Analyst were reassigned to Category 1 requiring
full disclosure, and
Disclosure
Categories 2 and 3 incorporated clarifying language which would
broaden their disclosure requirements, but also focus more directly
on the types of entities with which they interact.
President Krinsky asked if there was a motion for approval. Garcetti
moved for approval and Emerson seconded. There was no further discussion
or public comment. The motion was unanimously approved.
Agenda Item No. 8 - Review of and Action on Statements of Economic
Interests for Commission Nominees.
Rebecca Ronquillo, Policy Analyst, presented staff’s recommendations
for Commission nominees as follows:
Statement of appointee receiving STANDARD letter indicating that
there is no apparent conflict of interests:
West Los Angeles Area Planning Commission – Steven E. Belhumeur
Statements of the following appointees receiving CAUTIONARY letters
that highlight areas in which a potential conflict of interest could
arise:
Board of Fire and Police Pension Commissioners – Elliot Broidy;
Board of Animal Services Commission – Rodolfo F. Ruiz;
and El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument – Estanislao “Stan”
Sosa
Krinsky asked if there was a motion for approval. Emerson moved
for approval. Garcetti seconded. There was no further discussion
or public comment. The motion was unanimously approved.
Agenda Item No. 9 - Approval of the Minutes of the Commission’s
Special Meeting of November 26, 2002.
Krinsky moved for approval of the minutes. Garcetti seconded the
motion. There was no further discussion or public comment. The motion
was unanimously approved.
Agenda Item No. 10 – Public Comment.
Mr. Peter Baxter thanked President Krinsky, LeeAnn Pelham, the Commission
and its staff for their graciousness extended toward him throughout
the year. Baxter also thanked Commissioner Garcetti for answering
his questions at a presentation at the Public Library where Garcetti’s
book was being reviewed. He concluded by wishing everyone happy
holidays.
President Krinsky extended holiday greetings and adjourned the meeting.
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